Docker CLI Plugins: Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation on Windows in github.com/docker/cli
Docker CLI Plugins: Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation on Windows in github.com/docker/cli
02 / AFFECTED SOFTWARE
Affected packages
76 explicit affected versions
03 / CONNECTIONS
Connected vulnerabilities
04 / EVIDENCE
Source records
Docker CLI for Windows searches for plugin binaries in C:\ProgramData\Docker\cli-plugins, a directory that does not exist by default. A low-privileged attacker can create this directory and place malicious CLI plugin binaries (docker-compose.exe, docker-buildx.exe, etc.) that are executed when a victim user opens Docker Desktop or invokes Docker CLI plugin features, and allow privilege-escalation if the docker CLI is executed as a privileged user. This issue affects Docker CLI: through 29.1.5 and Windows binaries acting as a CLI-plugin manager using the github.com/docker/cli/cli-plugins/manager https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/docker/[email protected]+incompatible/cli-plugins/manager package, such as Docker Compose. This issue does not impact non-Windows binaries, and projects not using the plugin-manager code.
This issue affects Docker CLI through 29.1.5 ### Impact Docker CLI for Windows searches for plugin binaries in `C:\ProgramData\Docker\cli-plugins`, a directory that does not exist by default. A low-privileged attacker can create this directory and place malicious CLI plugin binaries (docker-compose.exe, docker-buildx.exe, etc.) that are executed when a victim user opens Docker Desktop or invokes Docker CLI plugin features, and allow privilege-escalation if the `docker` CLI is executed as a privileged user. This issue affects Docker CLI through v29.1.5 (fixed in v29.2.0). It impacts Windows binaries acting as a CLI plugin manager via the [`github.com/docker/cli/cli-plugins/manager`](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/docker/[email protected]+incompatible/cli-plugins/manager) package, which is consumed by downstream projects such as Docker Compose. Docker Compose became affected starting in v2.31.0, when it incorporated the relevant CLI plugin manager code (see https://github.com/docker/compose/pull/12300), and is fixed in v5.1.0. This issue does not impact non-Windows binaries or projects that do not use the plugin manager code. ### Patches Fixed version starts with 29.2.0 This issue was fixed in https://github.com/docker/cli/commit/13759330b1f7e7cb0d67047ea42c5482548ba7fa (https://github.com/docker/cli/pull/6713), which removed `%PROGRAMDATA%\Docker\cli-plugins` from the list of paths used for plugin-discovery on Windows. ### Workarounds None ### Resources - Pull request: "cli-plugins/manager: remove legacy system-wide cli-plugin path" (https://github.com/docker/cli/pull/6713) - Patch: https://github.com/docker/cli/commit/13759330b1f7e7cb0d67047ea42c5482548ba7fa.patch ### Credits Nitesh Surana (niteshsurana.com) of Trend Research of TrendAI
Docker CLI Plugins: Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation on Windows in github.com/docker/cli
Docker CLI for Windows searches for plugin binaries in C:\ProgramData\Docker\cli-plugins, a directory that does not exist by default. A low-privileged attacker can create this directory and place malicious CLI plugin binaries (docker-compose.exe, docker-buildx.exe, etc.) that are executed when a victim user opens Docker Desktop or invokes Docker CLI plugin features, and allow privilege-escalation if the docker CLI is executed as a privileged user. This issue affects Docker CLI: through 29.1.5 and Windows binaries acting as a CLI-plugin manager using the github.com/docker/cli/cli-plugins/manager https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/docker/[email protected]+incompatible/cli-plugins/manager package, such as Docker Compose. This issue does not impact non-Windows binaries, and projects not using the plugin-manager code.
05 / REFERENCES
Further evidence
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-15558
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2444574
- https://docs.docker.com/desktop/release-notes/
- https://github.com/docker/cli/pull/6713
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15558
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-15558.json
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-28304/
- https://docs.docker.com/desktop/release-notes
- https://github.com/docker/cli
- https://github.com/docker/cli/commit/13759330b1f7e7cb0d67047ea42c5482548ba7fa
- https://github.com/docker/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-p436-gjf2-799p
- https://github.com/docker/compose/pull/12300
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-28304
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15558.json