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CVE-2025-44005 Critical

Step CA Has Authorization Bypass in ACME and SCEP Provisioners

## Summary A security fix is now available for Step CA that resolves a vulnerability affecting deployments configured with ACME and/or SCEP provisioners. All operators running these provisioners should upgrade to the latest release (`v0.29.0`) immediately. The issue was discovered and disclosed by a research team during a security review. There is no evidence of active exploitation. To limit exploitation risk during a coordinated disclosure window, we are withholding detailed technical information for now. A full write-up will be published in several weeks. --- ## Embargo List If your organization runs Step CA in production and would like advance, embargoed notification of future security updates, visit https://u.step.sm/disclosure to request inclusion on our embargo list. --- ## Acknowledgements This issue was identified and reported by Stephen Kubik of the Cisco Advanced Security Initiatives Group (ASIG) --- Stay safe, and thank you for helping us keep the ecosystem secure.

Exploit probability 3.3%
Published December 3, 2025
Required by Not available
Last source change February 4, 2026

02 / AFFECTED SOFTWARE

Affected packages

Unknown Unknown

2 explicit affected versions

Go github.com/smallstep/certificates
Go github.com/smallstep/certificates

03 / CONNECTIONS

Connected vulnerabilities

related OPENSUSE-SU-2026:21483-1

04 / EVIDENCE

Source records

Open Source Vulnerabilities CVE-2025-44005

An attacker can bypass authorization checks and force a Step CA ACME or SCEP provisioner to create certificates without completing certain protocol authorization checks.

View original source
Open Source Vulnerabilities GHSA-h8cp-697h-8c8p

## Summary A security fix is now available for Step CA that resolves a vulnerability affecting deployments configured with ACME and/or SCEP provisioners. All operators running these provisioners should upgrade to the latest release (`v0.29.0`) immediately. The issue was discovered and disclosed by a research team during a security review. There is no evidence of active exploitation. To limit exploitation risk during a coordinated disclosure window, we are withholding detailed technical information for now. A full write-up will be published in several weeks. --- ## Embargo List If your organization runs Step CA in production and would like advance, embargoed notification of future security updates, visit https://u.step.sm/disclosure to request inclusion on our embargo list. --- ## Acknowledgements This issue was identified and reported by Stephen Kubik of the Cisco Advanced Security Initiatives Group (ASIG) --- Stay safe, and thank you for helping us keep the ecosystem secure.

View original source
Open Source Vulnerabilities GO-2025-4180

Step CA Has Authorization Bypass in ACME and SCEP Provisioners in github.com/smallstep/certificates

View original source

05 / REFERENCES

Further evidence