MinIO: JWT Algorithm Confusion in OIDC Authentication
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From 2022.11.08 to before 2026.03.17, a JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in MinIO's OpenID Connect authentication allows an attacker who knows the OIDC ClientSecret to forge arbitrary identity tokens and obtain S3 credentials with any policy, including consoleAdmin. This issue has been patched in 2026.03.17.
02 / AFFECTED SOFTWARE
Affected packages
03 / CONNECTIONS
Connected vulnerabilities
04 / EVIDENCE
Source records
### Impact _What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_ A JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in MinIO's OpenID Connect authentication allows an attacker who knows the OIDC `ClientSecret` to forge arbitrary identity tokens and obtain S3 credentials with any policy, including `consoleAdmin`. An attacker with knowledge of the OIDC `ClientSecret` can: - Impersonate any user identity - Obtain S3 credentials with any IAM policy, including `consoleAdmin` - Access, modify, or delete any data in the MinIO deployment The attack is deterministic (100% success rate, no race conditions). #### Attack Prerequisites The attacker must know the OIDC `ClientSecret`. While this is a shared credential (not a private key), it is more accessible than commonly assumed: - CVE-2023-28432 previously leaked environment variables including `MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET` - Client secrets are often present in frontend OAuth configurations, mobile app bundles, CI/CD pipelines, and shared configuration files - In many organizations, the client secret is accessible to operators and engineers who should not be able to forge arbitrary identities #### Affected Versions All MinIO releases from `RELEASE.2022-11-08T05-27-07Z` through the final release of the `minio/minio` open-source project. ### Patches **Fixed in:** MinIO AIStor `RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z` ## Downloads ### Binary Downloads | Platform | Architecture | Download | | -------- | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Linux | amd64 | [minio](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio) | | Linux | arm64 | [minio](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/minio) | | macOS | arm64 | [minio](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/darwin-arm64/minio) | | macOS | amd64 | [minio](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/darwin-amd64/minio) | | Windows | amd64 | [minio.exe](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/minio.exe) | ### FIPS Binaries | Platform | Architecture | Download | | -------- | ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Linux | amd64 | [minio.fips](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio.fips) | | Linux | arm64 | [minio.fips](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/minio.fips) | ### Package Downloads | Format | Architecture | Download | | ------ | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | DEB | amd64 | [minio_20260317212516.0.0_amd64.deb](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio_20260317212516.0.0_amd64.deb) | | DEB | arm64 | [minio_20260317212516.0.0_arm64.deb](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/minio_20260317212516.0.0_arm64.deb) | | RPM | amd64 | [minio-20260317212516.0.0-1.x86_64.rpm](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio-20260317212516.0.0-1.x86_64.rpm) | | RPM | arm64 | [minio-20260317212516.0.0-1.aarch64.rpm](https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/minio-20260317212516.0.0-1.aarch64.rpm) | ### Container Images ```bash # Standard docker pull quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z podman pull quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z # FIPS docker pull quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z.fips podman pull quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z.fips ``` ### Homebrew (macOS) ```bash brew install minio/aistor/minio ``` ### Workarounds - [Users of the open-source `minio/minio` project should upgrade to MinIO AIStor `RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z` or later.](https://docs.min.io/enterprise/aistor-object-store/upgrade-aistor-server/community-edition/) - As a workaround, ensure that the OIDC `ClientSecret` is treated as a highly sensitive credential and is not exposed to untrusted parties.
MinIO has JWT Algorithm Confusion in OIDC Authentication in github.com/minio/minio
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From 2022.11.08 to before 2026.03.17, a JWT algorithm confusion vulnerability in MinIO's OpenID Connect authentication allows an attacker who knows the OIDC ClientSecret to forge arbitrary identity tokens and obtain S3 credentials with any policy, including consoleAdmin. This issue has been patched in 2026.03.17.
05 / REFERENCES